Global Energy

RAR RUS 9-21 Sarkisov Ashot sarkisov@ibrae.ac.ru The phenomenon of perception of public opinion risks associated with nuclear power 621.039 https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.1/

PER RUS 21-28 Okrepilov Vladimir Family Nobel and D.I. Mendeleev 001:929 https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.2/

RAR RUS 29-37 Arseniev Dmitry The participation of scientists and teachers of St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University of the international professional societies and associations 001:378 https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.3/

RAR RUS 39-45 Bass Maxim bms77@mail.ru Batuhtin Sergey Kubryakov Kirill Annual characteristics for heat supply systems In article are brought relative annual feature for systems of the centralized supply in Zabaykaliskom Krai for the complex: source - heat network - consumer. 620.92:620.9:662.62 ENERGY-SAVING SOURCE BOILER-HOUSE НEAT CIRCUITS THERMAL INSULATION THERMAL ENERGY LOSS OF HEAT CONSUMER https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.4/

RAR RUS 45-51 Batuhtin Andrey Pinigin Vasiliy Kobylkin Mihail mkchita@gmail.com Analysis methods to increase the efficiency of district heating systems The features of functioning and development of modern systems of a heat supply are considered in the article. The analysis of existing methods of an estimation of efficiency of difficult technical systems is presented. The way of an estimation of ways of decrease in harmful emissions from boiler units of thermal power stations is offered. 621.1 ENTROPY EXERGETICHESKY METHOD OF THE ESTIMATION BOILER INSTALLATION ECOLOGY THERMODYNAMIC CYCLE https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.5/

RAR RUS 51-56 Bezrukova Yana Donskoy Victor victor.donskoy@mail.ru Scherbachenko Liya Baryshnikov Dmitry Yezhova Liliya Vasiliev Sergey Features of the relaxation of electret charges in hydrated silicates The active surfaces in the fine disperse silicates assist to the generation of power in absence of an external power source is found out.Hydroelectric effect which is supplying the accumulation of high concentration of electret charges and the transition the system to the superionic state is discovered. 537.9 ELECTRETS HYDROELECTRIC EFFECT SUPERIONIC RELAXATION CHARGE TRANSFER SILICATES https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.6/

RAR RUS 56-61 Kiselev Vladimir kis_vg@mail.ru The influence of the electric double layer capacitance at the rate of corrosion at the phase boundary In the article are examined basic laws governing the flow of corrosion on the line of watershed (water line) in the zone of drops and the connection of this process with the potential of sinking (by potential Of [billitera]). Is proposed the electrochemical model of corrosive process on the water line, which makes it possible to explain the form of corrosive curve. The increased attention is given to the calculated of the speed of corrosion according to the water line in the zone of drops of power machinery equipment. 621.311.22:075.8 CORROSION ON THE WATER LINE THE CORROSIVE ELEMENT SEA CORROSION ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION, CORROSION IN THE ZONE OF DROPS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.7/

RAR RUS 61-65 Morenov Valentin Application of associated petroleum gas as an energy carrier Problems of associated petroleum gas rational usage in conditions of Toboiskoe oilfield are considered in the article. Implement of Capstone gas microturbines and new scheme of water heating for oilfield energy efficiency increase is advised. 621.398 ASSOCIATED PETROLEUM GAS MICROTURBINE ENERGY POWER EFFICIENCY CONSUMPTION https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.8/

RAR RUS 66-70 Elshin Alexander otd10@mail.ru Abdullaev Ali fortyman@yandex.ru Reciprocity relation between neutron distribution and neutron importance at square cell boundary with usage of eight trial functions In the surface harmonics method, to derive the finite-difference equations for a heterogeneous reactor the neutron flux distribution and neutron importance distribution in each cell of the reactor are represented as a linear combination of some trial functions. Reciprocity relation between neutron distribution and neutron value at the cell boundary is necessary to prove the adjointness of the finite-difference equations. In this paper we present this reciprocity relation for two-dimensional geometry with the use of eight trial functions. 621.039.51 SURFACE HARMONICS METHOD FINITE-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS NEUTRON FLUX NEUTRON IMPORTANCE https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.9/

RAR RUS 70-77 Ribalko Vladimir ribalco@yandex.ru Diagnosing objects of industrial of energy In this article the current facilities for the majority of energy monitoring task (recognition and evaluation) technical condition during operation. Proposed to solve this problem, based on multivariate statistical analysis of operational information. The efficiency established procedures for monitoring the technical conditions of power plants is confirmed by the analysis of the operational parameters of a modern gas turbine engine used in the power of the Russian Federation. 621.12(039) MONITORING DIAGNOSING OF THE TECHNICAL CONDITION MULTIDIMENSIONAL STATISTICAL ANALYSIS, GAS-TURBINE ENGINES https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.10/

RAR RUS 77-80 Sevastyanova Anna sevastyanova_a@niipt.com Development of algorithm for analysis of schematic perculiarities and operational conditions of power systems In the article an algorithm of structural analysis of schematic and operational peculiarities of electric power systems intended for definin g problem areas in a power system is suggested. The algorithm is based on searching for electric grid elements, which emergency tripping results in inadmissible variations of steady state parameters. Calculations are performed in normal and repair schemes. An example of the algorithm application for the analysis of schematic and operational conditions of 110 kV electric grid of Saint-Petersburg is given. 621.311 RELIABILITY NORMAL OPERATION CONDITIONS POST-FAULT OPERATION CONDITIONS ALGORITHM https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.11/

RAR RUS 80-84 Solovyev Yuriy yury.solovyev@yahoo.com Tonkonogov Evgeny On the influence operational characteristics protected wires for overhead lines 6–35 kV breaking capacity of switching equipment The model calculation of fault currents for the defined network circuit 0,4-35 kV with aspect to the performance characteristics of covered conductors is performed. Three-phase and two-phase fault currents with fault power capacities are defined. Performed calculation by using method in the case of traditional non-insulated conductors provided the possibility to carry out the comparable analysis of results indicated decreasing three-phase fault currents for the existing control points at 10-15%. Three-phase fault currents for the investigated circuit define the most severe switching conditions for circuit breakers. Obtained values are an order less in comparison with switching capability of modern circuit breakers for medium voltages. It confirms the switching capability parameters of the circuit breakers are higher that it needed according to the real circuit conditions. Besides, the costs of the network construction increase. In this case using load interrupter switches can be as an alternative variant but technical and economic efficiency should be proved in the frames of the project with aspects to the development plan of the network. 621.315.17 FAULT CURRENT COVERED CONDUCTOR SWITCHING CAPABILITY CIRCUIT BREAKER https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.12/

RAR RUS 85-110 Shakirov Mansur manshak@mail.ru Theory of transformers. Part 1. Idealized transformer windings with thin Deduced analytical expressions previously unknown to the credibility of the new theory of armored of transformers and 2T-shaped equivalent circuits. Is proved that the transfer of power in the transformer accompanied by a phase shift between the flow in the core and side yoke. A sudden short circuit leading to the introduction of a constant magnetic field in the transformer steel. 621.3.01 TRANSFORMER THE PRIMARY WINDING THE SECONDARY THE MAGNETIC FLUX VECTOR DIAGRAM RESISTANCE OF SHORT CIRCUIT https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.13/

RAR RUS 110-114 Stepanov Evgeniy stepanovjohn@gmail.com Dolinovskaya Regina dolinovskaya@gmail.com Shabalin S.A. antimac@mail.ru Experimental investigation of processes of electric arch ac plasma generators operation with different flow rates of plasma forming gases The results of experiments with 50Hz AC plasma generators are described. For plasma creation air and carbon dioxide were used. Oscillograms of system “power supply – electric arch plasmatron as load for power supply” were obtained. Dynamic current-voltage characteristic for different plasma forming gases were analyzed. Behavior of arch discharge channel as a load for power supply was described. 533.9.15 PLASMA GENERATOR ELECTRIC ARCH PLASMA FORMING GASES MODELING https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.14/

RAR RUS 114-120 Barilovich Vladimir Calculation of heat exchangers of the heat pump Heat and hydro-gasdynamic calculation of heat exchangers for the heat pump with phase converts is offered. The system of the ordinary differential equations for stratified (two-phase) and vapor-drop flow with variable mass models is delivered. The results of calculation realized in surroundings Visual Fortran and are shown in the paper. 621.1.013 HEAT PUMP EVAPORATOR CONDENSER AFTERCOOLER ISOBUTANE TWO-PHASE FLOW STEAM DRYNESS, STATIC PRESSURE GRADIENT HEATING FACTOR https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.15/

RAR RUS 121-125 Bortyakov Danil Sokolov Vsevolod Allowance for friction in hinges of multijoined gears For the first time calculating the force of multijoined gears’ work takes into account friction in hinges. We calculated critical angles of force join, until mechanism stays motionless. 62-23 CALCULATING OF THE FORCE OF MULTIJOINED GEARS ALLOWANCE FOR FRICTION IN HINGES https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.16/

RAR RUS 125-132 Kukalenko Boris uwc99@mail.ru Chulkin Sergey The study and calculation of the main steady-state loads balloon bus-pneumatic muffs The elaborated methods of the calculation of the main steady-state loads balloon bus-pneumatic muffs. The offered formulas for determination of the linear voltages and force in thread of kordnyy framework from pressure of the compressed air and attached moment of the rotation at calculation of toughness of the rubber-kordnyy balloon. The got correlations can be applying at modernizations and development of the new methods of the calculation bus-pneumatic muffs. 621.82 5 BUS-PNEUMATIC MUFF STEADY-STATE LOAD TOUGHNESS RUBBER-KORDNYY BALLOON https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.17/

RAR RUS 132-137 Rusinov Rostislav kgm-spb@list.ru Dobretsov Roman kgm-spb@list.ru Gerasimov Ivan fra@nevalink.net On construction of mathematical models heat cycle internal combustion engines Practical application of thermal-cycle mathematical model of internal combustion piston engines, which takes into account only the thermal energy of the working fluid that is used directly for the production of mechanical energy is considered. It is proposed to make the construction of a mathematical model and calculation of the thermal cycle on it for a number of agreed ratios of the heats of that supplied at constant volume and constant pressure as a function of the degree of expansion, followed by a preliminary analysis of the results. 629.1.032.001 DIESEL ENGINE RUNNING CYCLE PROFITABILITY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.18/

RAR RUS 137-142 Baryshnikov Sergey rector@spbuwc.ru Complex bending of ships shell The article proposes an iteration method of a correcting function superposition for the solution problem of bending rectangular clamped plate under the normal load and squeeze force along plane. Normal load is developed as the double Fourier series. Special solution and correcting function in the form of hyperbolic-trigonometric series bring exact solution. 539.384:629.12.011.001.24 RECTANGULFR CLAMPED PLATE COMPLEX BENDING ITERATION METHOD FOURIER SERIES EXACT SOLUTION https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.19/

RAR RUS 143-150 Rudskoj Andrey rector@spbstu.ru Anastasiadi Grigory Orischenko Alexey A-9655-2014 7007045735 0000-0001-7385-147X Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia Kondrat'ev Sergey petroprom2013@yandex.ru

Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29

Fuks Mihail Features of structural changes in heat-resistant alloy 45Х26Н33С2Б2 at operating temperatures. Record 3: Mechanism and kinetics of phase transformations The mechanism of phase transformations in cast heat-resistant alloy 45Х26Н33С2Б2 at the temperature of 1150°C is explained based on the results of experimental studies and calculated-and-theoretical analysis. It is shown that the factor determining the direction of the transformation of the structure (formation, growth and dissolution of phases) during long exposures to high temperature in alloys on the iron-chromium-nickel-base is the concentration of electron holes. The kinetically process is limited by the diffusion of the replacing item with the highest ratio of its concentration in a new phase and in the matrix (Сф/С0). 669.1.017:669.018.44:669.018.28:621.74.011 CAST HEAT-RESISTANT ALLOYS MICROSTRUCTURE PHASE COMPOSITION MECHANISM AND KINETICS OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS STRUCTURAL STABILITY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.20/

RAR RUS 150-155 Mitrofanov Yuriy Yurasell@yandex.ru Popov Igor Prof.popov@yandex.ru A complex Studies of flux-based ferrite-sodium silicate in the process of fire refining of copper This article describes the possibility of aegirine concentrate (man-made waste “Apatit”) as an integrated flux in the fire refining of copper alloys to improve the basic technical and economic parameters of the process. We describe the laboratory tests to validate the test flux of its refining capacity. 669.33 METALLURGY OF COPPER QUARTZ FLUX AEGIRINE CONCENTRATE FIRE REFINING DEGREE OF REFINING, COPPER https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.21/

RAR RUS 155-159 Nikitkov Nikolay nnvnvi@mail.ru Kovelenov Nikolay Shabalin Dmitry shadmit@yandex.ru Calculation mode cuttings under diamond cutting stocking up from hard frail material Questions of the analytical calculation mode cuttings diamond circle frail stocking up are considered In article. The Offered dependencies for calculation mode cutting hard frail material. 621.92 MODES DENSITY OF GRAINS DIAMOND CIRCLES CALCULATION OF MODES OF PROCESSING https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.22/

RAR RUS 159-166 Ganzulenko Oksana mmftkm@yandex.ru Kirillov Nikolay mmftkm@yandex.ru Petkova Ani apetkova@inbox.ru Yakovitsky Marina mmftkm@yandex.ru Increase vodorodostoykosti austenitic corrosion-resistant chromium-nickel steel high technological systems for power plants Revealed the regularities of structural and physical mechanisms to reduce the permeability of hydrogen through austenitic corrosion-resistant chromium-nickel steels by rational choice in their chemical composition and thermo-chemical surface treatment to improve the resistance to long-term impact of the elevated temperatures and hydrogen-containing environments. Designed regime thermochemical processing of parts in-core devices, allowing to reduce the permeability of hydrogen through austenitic steels developed by three orders of magnitude compared with the unoxidised state. Proposed its use to create multilayer systems covers individual elements and the blocks of hydride products. 669.1 AUSTENITIC CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEEL VODORODOSTOYKOST POWER PLANTS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.23/

RAR RUS 166-174 Titova Tatyana Tatyana.Titova@omzglobal.com 56035034600 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia Tsemenko Valeriy plast-ftim@mail.ru

Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29

Ratushev Dmitry Dmitriy.Ratushev@omzglobal.com Shkliaev Sergey Sergey.Shklyaev@omzglobal.com Chizhik Tatyana Chizhik_TA@lmz.power-m.ru Influence of modes heat treatment on the structure and properties of high-chromium steel martensite class This thesis investigated influence of heat treatment on structure and properties new high chromium steel Х11МНАФБ. Results of microstructure research, testing mechanical properties at room temperature, definition fracture appearance transition temperature and stress rupture tests are presented. 669.14.018 ROTOR FORGINGS 9–12 % CHROMIUM STEELS ULTRA SUPERCRITICAL STEAM PARAMETER (USC) DOUBLE QUENCHING MICROSTRUCTURE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES STRESS RUPTURE https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.24/

RAR RUS 174-177 Kuznetsova Olga Sychev Sergey Fadin Yuriy Chulkin Sergey The applying of acoustic emission in study of brittle material’s wear The new method of condition monitoring the units of friction, based on the analysis of acoustic emission signal’s parameters is suggested for defining the amount of wear on-line, during the process of friction. The suggested mode is able to count the volume of wear at high speeds. The comparative analysis of the considered wear control methods is made. 620.178 ACOUSTIC EMISSION WEAR MONOCRYSTALS AND CERAMICS CONDITION MONITORING https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.25/

RAR RUS 178-185 Kortikov Nikolay n-kortikov@yandex.ru Krivonosova Victoriya v.v.krivonosova@gmail.com Correlations for prediction of flow resistance and heat transfer enhancement in channals with pin fins and lattice matrix Experimental data and empirical correlations were used to compare the friction factor and heat transfer enhancement of pin fin and of lattice-matrix. Expert appraisal have done by means of Theil coefficient. On basis of this analysis the new correlations to predict pedestal banks friction factor has been proposed. 621.438:226.71 HUDRAULIC RESISTANCE HEAT TRANSFER ENCHANCEMENT PIN FINS LATTICE MATRIX REYNOLDS NUMBER, TEIL COEFFICIENTS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.26/

RAR RUS 185-188 Sychev Sergey Kuznetsova Olga Fadin Yuriy Chulkin Sergey Investigation of the surface running-in process for wear resistant ceramics Running-in mechanism of friction for silicon carbide ceramics is studied. The evolution of the surface roughness on of the initial stage of friction is considered. A method for estimating the running time, which is based on wavelet analysis of acoustic emission signals arising in the friction process is proposed. 620.178 FRICTION WEAR RUNNING-IN ACOUSTIC EMISSION ROUGHNESS WAVELET CERAMICS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.27/

RAR RUS 189-194 Elistratov Victor elistratov@cef.spbstu.ru Konishchev Mikhail mak@cef.spbstu.ru Davydov Konstantin Practical methods of wind measurements for wind power plant development The article considers the actual task of improving the design and effectiveness of low-pressure micro-hydro units on the basis of hydraulic laboratory studies. The methodology of micro-HPS testing on an experimental stand with a rotor diameter of 350 mm in the laboratory department RESH is developed. The performance and universal characteristic of micro-HPS with impeller PL984-35 are obtained. Based on the results of experimental study the changes to the structure of micro-HPS for improving efficiency are proposed. 62-97/-98:621.224.346:621.22-253:621.311.212 MICRO-HPS HYDRAULIC RESEARCH EXPERIMENTAL STAND HYDRO TURBINE LOW HEAD HYDROELECTRIC STATION UNIVERSAL CHARACTERISTIC https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.28/

RAR RUS 194-199 Bukhartsev Vladimir gts.bu@cef.spbstu.ru https://publons.com/a/ 56426211200 https://orcid.org/ Petrichenko Mikhail fonpetrich@mail.ru Translational invariance formula Dupuis and height determination period of seeps Proved: the independence of the value of filtration flow rate on the move with the free surface of the shift operator U1:=exp(I d/dx) convergence of the solutions to the depression of the curve to the solution Dupuis at l→+0 (long jumper, long streams) uniformly along the stream; convergence Δ+0 for extending the bridge, uniform depth of filling the tailrace. 532:531 JUMPER DEPRESSION CURVE THE GAP SEEPS DUPUIS EQUATION https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.29/

RAR RUS 199-205 Kolgatin Sergey kolgatin@softimpact.ru Critical Point, Binodal, Spinodal and Negative Pressures on the Example of Van-der-Waals Equation Usage of matters being at the phase boundary or even behind the last is a prospective way for a number of modern technologies. Meanwhile, related chapters in the general physic course are usually omitted because of restriction on time. The author presents initial data that are necessary for a student or a novice expert starting to work in the field. Categories of the critical parameters, binodal, spinodal, and metastable region are introduced on the example of van der Waals equation. Probable audience for the paper is general physic teachers preparing their course, or a specialist facing with the questions in the beginning of his scientific or pedagogical activity. The paper can be also used for the self-independent work of students. 538.9:532.538:539.539 EQUATIONS OF STATE PARAMETERS OF THE CRITICAL POINT METASTABLE STATE METHODS OF TEACHING PHYSICS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.30/

RAR RUS 205-211 Dyuldin Maxim Panfilov Alexander Stolyarov Nikolay Practical methods of wind measurements for wind power plant development The article considers practical methods of wind measurement for the wind energy needs, advantages and disadvantages of methods of in-situ measurements of wind speed and direction in the 200 m layer of the atmosphere at wind power plants location. 551.55:551.508.5:551.508.8 WIND MEASUREMENT WIND SPEED WIND DIRECTION WIND TURBINE WIND POWER PLANT https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.31/

RAR RUS 211-218 Dyachenko Vladimir automats@inbox.ru Timofeev Andrey automats@inbox.ru Analysis of the structures and functionalities manipulation systems of space appointment Principles of various space handling systems creation are considered, the analysis of structures and functionality of individual stationary manipulators and mobile robotics systems with two and three self-contained manipulators is given. 007.52:629.786.2 SPACE HANDLING SYSTEMS RATIONAL STRUCTURES ANALYSIS FUNCTIONALITY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.32/

RAR RUS 219-222 Ivanov Alexander ivanov@mediabooks.ru Vaganov Vyacheslav prvaganov_spb@mail.ru Kotov Konstantin konstantan515@mail.ru The choice of process equipment polygraphic enterprise based on program and algorithmic providing For the decision of problems of maintenance of efficiency of functioning of the Pro-граммно-algorithmic components of ACS TP of polygraphic production used combinatorially графовый approach based on the solution of the problem on the smallest partition. 519.1:655.1 PRINTING HOUSE PRINTING PRESS PREPRESS PRINTED CIRCUIT AFTER TRAINING TECHNOLOGY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.33/

RAR RUS 222-228 Golub Yulia Matenev Oleg The design of database structure for monitoring and evaluation process of science cluster development: analysis of approaches and methods The article describes the basic approaches and methods of databases design, contains their short characteristics, and consider an example of development of the database structure, based on selected methods and approaches. 303.732.4 DATABASE DESIGN STRUCTURE PRINCIPLE OF CONSTRUCTION https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.34/

RAR RUS 229-233 Vasiliev Bagdan vasilev.bu@mail.ru Improving the efficiency of motor control algorithms, fuzzy logic methods The structure of the fleet of gas pumping units (GPU) and give its brief description. The structure electric drive GPA (EGPA) and ways to improve the energy efficiency of the actuator through the use of fuzzy control. The modern design of EGPA. 622:691.4.052.012 ELECTRICAL DRIVE GAS PUMPING UNIT CONTROL ALGORITHM FUZZY LOGIC https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.35/

RAR RUS 233-236 Vasilieva Ludmila Volovey Alexander volovey@mail.ru Igolkin Boris bigolkin@rambler.ru Mekhtiev Vadim vadim.dag@mail.ru Device for the study of electrophysical properties of vegetables oils In this paper we describe the device to study the electrical properties of vegetable oils, which feature is the ability to determine the characteristic frequencies and intrinsic conductivity in the frequency range of sinusoidal fields of 0.9 to 100 kHz with a resolution (step), the operating frequency of 1,0 kHz 665.3:541.69 DEVICE ELECTRICAL VEGETABLE OIL FREQUENCY OF ELECTROMAGNETIC OSCILLATIONS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.36/

RAR RUS 237-240 Sokolov Vsevolod About reliability of estimates of reliability of complex technical systems (on example, the complex of protective structures of St. Petersburg) Reliability of London and St.Petersburg flood protection systems were analysed. Reliability of St.Petersburg flood protection system is considerably smaller. 519.21(62-192) RELIABILITY OF ST.PETERSBURG FLOOD-PROTECTION SYSTEM https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.37/

RAR RUS 240-249 Tumanov Alexander toumanov@mail.ru Automated system for the quantitative risk assessment and security of energy facilities for the prediction and prevent accidents The task of preventing and anticipating adverse events (accidents, accidents, incidents, accidents) solved when using Automation, developed and implemented automated quantification of risk, which is the peer object-modular system support decision-making through analysis of subjectively-probabilistic kvazistatisti eskimi data and extract methods from empirical evidence and knowledge. 621.039:621.311 SYSTEM AUTOMATION FORECASTING RISK OF HAZARDOUS ENERGY KNOWLEDGE BASE ACCIDENT https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.38/

RAR RUS 249-253 56825574900 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia Gumeniuk Vasiliy kaf-uzchs@mail.ru

Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29

Dobroborsky Boris Fedosovsky Mihail diakont@diakont.ru On the problem of quantifying the human factor in emergency situations used by power utilities The questions of quantifying the physiological properties of the human organism in addressing harmonization of automatic emergency systems and operations staff in the emergencies at the power. 621.039.566 THERMODYNAMICS BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS ENERGY FACILITIES EMERGENCIES SAFETY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.39/

RAR RUS 253-266 Avakyan Sergey avak2@mail.ru Voronin Nikolay nik_v2@mail.ru Dubarenko Konstantin bsts@fkb.spbstu.ru The contribution of magnetic storms in the accident rate on systems of power engineering, automatics and communications In this paper the influence of geomagnetic storms on the technospheric objects and especially the electrical network are considered. It is shown that the main cause of accidents on the power lines and communication are geomagnetically induced currents generated during magnetic storms variable magnetic fields in conducting systems. Consideration of the additional factors: increase the effects of geomagnetic storms in the technosphere - drift of the magnetic pole in the northern hemisphere in the direction of the Arctic coast of Russia is fulfilled. The “Center heliogeophysical problems and prediction of impacts on the environment and the technosphere”, including the use of results of the “Permanent space solar-magnetospheric patrol mission” is proposed to create. 551.594.6 MAGNETIC STORMS GEOMAGNETICALLY INDUCED CURRENTS THE IMPACT ON THE TECHNOSPHERE THE MAGNETIC POLE ELECTRICAL NETWORK https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.40/

RAR RUS 267-272 Ylibin Vyacheslav Efremov Sergey sefremov@rambler.ru Romantsova Olga olga.v.romantsova@gmail.com Comparative analysis of various methods of receiving hydrogen peroxide In article three existing industrial ways of production of hydrogen peroxide (electrolytic method, anthrahydroquinone and alcohol autoxidation) are considered. The special attention is given to the questions of fire and explosion hazard management. On the basis of the analysis it is shown that the alcohol autoxidation is the most perspective in the Russian Federation, it is of special interest and demands the most careful research in sphere of safety. 661.491.1 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE ELECTROLYTIC METHOD ANTHRAHYDROQUINONE AUTOXIDATION ALCOHOL AUTOXIDATION FIRE AND XPLOSION SAFETY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.41/

RAR RUS 273-285 56825574900 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia Gumeniuk Vasiliy kaf-uzchs@mail.ru

Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29

Tikhonov Mihail Fedosovsky Mihail diakont@diakont.ru Postfukusima syndrome: problems and solutions Based on a systematic analysis of open publications and summarized an extensive article on postfukusimskom syndrome. Much attention is paid to the problem of origin, depression (up to turn into a disaster) and the elimination of contingency. The material presented here - a kind of illustration of how large-scale, complex and unpredictable gloomiest scenario in the nuclear industry in terms of nuclear and radiation safety. 621.039.586 NUCLEAR ENERGY NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS EMERGENCY IRRADIATED FUEL ASSEMBLIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS CONTAINMENT RADIATION RADIOACTIVE WASTE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION RADIATION DOSE https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.42/

RAR RUS 286-294 Zhgutov Vladimir abc.kitezh@gmail.com The method of constructional anisotropy for the supported shells taking into account various ribb rigidity and different material properties The method of the constructional anisotropy for the supported (ribbed) shells, in which jointly are taken into account geometrical nonlinearity, transversal shifts, discrete position of the ribs, their final width, height (constant or various), shear and torsion rigidities, as well as orthotropic, nonlinear elasticity and creeping of the material. 693.22 RIBBED SHELLS GEOMETRICAL NONLINEARITY TRANSVERSAL SHIFTS SHEAR AND TORSION RIB RIGIDITIES, ORTHOTROPIC NONLINEAR ELASTICITY AND CREEPING OF THE MATERIAL https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.43/

RAR RUS 295-299 Shamakhov Vladimir rector@szags.ru Control model development of the North-West Institute of the Russian Academy of national economy and public administration under the President of the Russian Federation The article deals with various aspects of the North-West Institute’s of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration evolution course. The North-West Institute is the important branch of the emerging by source of the President’s Academy educational cluster. Discusses issues such as formation of the academic environment, the implementation of standards ISO and standards of the European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education, the formation of centers of excellence. 378.1 EVOLUTION OF THE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF HIGHER PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION ACADEMIC ENVIRONMENT STANDARDS OF QUALITY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.44/

RAR RUS 299-307 Lifshits Elena Grattar@mail.ru Analysis of the level of motivation of students in higher education This work regards the algorithm of develop of student educational process on the basis of improving motivation; and its practical use as an example the students of the International University of Nature, Society and Man “Dubna”. 303.732.4 MOTIVATIONAL POTENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF EDUCATIONAL A VARIETY OF EDUCATIONAL UNAMBIGUITY OF THE EDUCATIONAL TASK THE IMPORTANCE OF THE EDUCATIONAL AUTONOMY A FEEDBACK INFLUENCE FACTORS https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.45/

RAR RUS 308-312 56825574900 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia Gumeniuk Vasiliy kaf-uzchs@mail.ru

Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29

Dobroborsky Boris Fedosovsky Mihail diakont@diakont.ru Determine the effectiveness of training personnel energy facilities by quantifying records human factors This article analyzes the process of phenotypic adaptation of workers and their energy facilities sposobnostb to work in emergency situations as a result of education and training at the gym. 621.039.566 PHENOTYPIC ADAPTATION TRAINING TRAINERS EMERGENCIES ENERGY FACILITIES https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.46/

RAR RUS 312-317 Afanasyeva Irina kpgd@mail.ru, afanaseva.mmf@mail.ru Diment Lev kpgd@mail.ru Merkulova Olga kpgd@mail.ru The development of spatial representations of students in teaching of descriptive geometry The paper describes theoretical and methodical basis of formation of space factor in training. There is presented a stage of pedagogical conditions to formation of spatial intelligence as a variety of creative thinking. 387.147:514 SPATIAL REPRESENTATION THINKING EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY DESCRIPTIVE GEOMETRY https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.47/

RAR RUS 317-321 Dyachenko Vladimir automats@inbox.ru Conditions for the preparation constructors engineering a wide profile Complex demand and terms of training of mechanical engineering designers are formulated on the basis of the analysis of development of the knowledge-based techniques and modern technologies of design. 621.01:378.147 DESIGNERS OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING WIDE PROFILE TERMS OF TRAINING https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.48/

PER RUS 322-328 Kesamanly Fagam Scientists-politechniki, glorified our country. Academician Sergei Nikolaevich Vernov 001:929 https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.49/

UNK RUS 328-329 Shuldeshov Leonid Tradition of of honoring the heroes of the Great Patriotic War — are eternal 62(054) https://engtech.spbstu.ru/article/2012.79.50/